#Definition of taurine in energy drinks professional

Nonetheless, the current associations between AMED (Alcohol Mixed with Energy Drinks) and risky behavior secondary to intoxication and cases of alcohol poisoning have led various national governing bodies to regulate this practice. The association between caffeine, a common active ingredient in energy drinks, and alcohol is relatively well defined, however association with other active ingredients such as taurine, niacin, and pyridoxine, is less understood, pointing to a gap in our knowledge regarding this practice. Adding energy drinks to alcohol may also have synergistic effects in causing alcohol dependency and addiction. Co-ingestion of energy drinks with alcohol has multiple counter-active effects such as reduction of body sway, fatigue and sedative effects induced by alcohol, along with increased subjective feeling of alertness, which may lead to increased binge-drinking, intoxication, decreased perception of intoxication, dehydration, and alcohol poisoning. Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland – Bahrain, Muharraq, BahrainĬo-ingestion of energy drinks and alcohol has long been in practice and has been poorly regulated despite a growing body of literature of their potential negative health impacts.(6) Therefore, it is.Jessica Atef Nassef Sefen *, Jayaditya Devpal Patil and Helen Cooper Individual responses to caffeine vary widely and also depend on the amount that is routinely consumed. These multiple physiologic reactions explain the stimulant effects of caffeine within the human body. (5) Caffeine also increases the production of plasma catecholamines. This substance is known to have multiple effects at the cellular level, including inhibition of phosphodiesterase, leading to an increase in cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in tissues such as muscle, and antagonism at adenosine receptors in the central nervous system. Caffeine is a plant alkaloid that occurs naturally in the leaves, seeds, and fruits of many different plant species. (4) Hence, it is not surprising that the most common ingredient found in energy drinks is caffeine (see Table 1 on page 65). We will review the mechanism of action of each ingredient, when known, and its therapeutic uses, adverse effects, and drug interactions, with attention to any known health effects on children and adolescents.Ĭaffeine is one of the most frequently used psychoactive substances in the world. In this article, we'll examine the five ingredients most commonly found in energy drinks: caffeine, guarana, ginseng, taurine, and carnitine. A very small study demonstrated that energy drinks improve concentration, reaction time, memory, mood, as well as aerobic and anaerobic endurance. However, there is limited data to prove these claims. Though the definition of energy drinks can vary, for this discussion we will define them as beverages that contain caffeine and other substances marketed to enhance performance. Athletes use them to improve performance. Young people in high school and college drink them to stay out late partying. Students use them to stay up for an allnight cramming session before an exam. More and more of these drinks are being aggressively marketed to young people as an aid for school, socializ ing, or sports. But it's the so-called 'natural' ingredients that may appeal to people seeking a healthy energy kick. Energy drinks also often contain high levels of sugar, though some artificially sweetened versions exist. The mainstay of all energy drinks, however, is caffeine-usually in higher amounts than in traditional sodas. Many brands contain a list of ingredients touted as 'natural,' including herbal supplements, vitamins, and amino acids.

(2)Įnergy (or, more appropriately, stimulant) drinks are beverages promoted with the promise of delivering a burst of energy when consumed. Red Bull, for example, accounts for two thirds of the energy drink consumption in the US. (1) There are literally hundreds of different energy drinks now available in the US and the world over, with new brands being released all the time. They're a new breed of beverages, socalled energy drinks, and their sales have grown more than 700% since 2000.

#Definition of taurine in energy drinks professional

No, these aren't names of professional wrestlers or the latest video games. The recent explosion of energy drinks into the consumer market poses the question: How do these highly marketed and easily accessible beverages affect the health of young consumers?